A bee smoker is a crucial tool for beekeepers, as it helps calm bees during hive inspections. In this video, Dr. Ellis provides tips on lighting a smoker and demonstrates how to light it. Each beekeeper has their own process for lighting a smoker, and with practice, one can become more skilled in using the right protective gear.
The goal of lighting a smoker is to produce slowly burning embers in the bottom of the smoker, emitting a “cool” smoke from the top. Too hot smoke can annoy bees and make them more defensive of the hive. To light the smoker, crumple a small piece of newspaper into a ball and light it, or use a long handle lighter to reach in and light it there.
A lightered blow torch should be used to work the bellows and light the smoker. If the smoke goes out, a quick burst of the torch can get it back.
To smoke the hive, empty the contents of the smoker in a safe spot where nothing can catch fire, such as a fire pit, and douse it with water. Stick the end of the smoker into the entrance and give it a few puffs. Use pine straw, small twigs, or pine needles to get the fire going.
Next, empty the smoker onto the ground, sort out any partly burnt fuel, and crumple up some paper to light it. Place a handful of pine straw in the fire chamber and puff several times to encourage a brisk flame. Use a long lighter to light the smoker, puffing it several times until flames start coming out.
In conclusion, a bee smoker is an essential tool for beekeeping, and proper lighting and maintenance are crucial for maintaining a healthy hive.
Article | Description | Site |
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How to light your smoker | In order to smoke the hive, stick the very end of the smoker right into the entrance and give it a few puffs. Three good puffs into the hive. Notice how my … | uk.honeyflow.com |
Lighting the Bee Keeper’s Smoker | Lighting the smoker – my method. Empty the smoker out onto the ground. Sort out any partly burnt fuel from last time. Crumple up some paper, light it and drop … | dave-cushman.net |
I need an absolutely foolproof method to light a smoker | I use pine straw. Pull it apart so there it’s more fluffy. Throw a small hand full in it. Light it up, pump till you have a flame blazing out of … | reddit.com |
📹 💨Lighting a Bee Smoker and Keeping it Lit. All. Day. Long.
The smoker is a critical piece of beekeeping equipment and lighting that smoker can be a challenge, especially for those who are …
Can You Light A Bee Smoker?
Lighting a bee smoker is a straightforward task that, with some practice, can become second nature for beekeepers. To begin, gather a small, thin piece of kindling such as twigs or branches. Use a flame source, like a torch or match, to ignite the kindling and place it in the smoker's fire chamber. Different beekeepers have varying techniques for this process, so expect to adjust based on your preferred materials.
To successfully maintain a lit smoker, start with a handful of pine straw. Ignite it and place it in the smoking chamber, puffing several times to encourage a good flame. Once the pine straw is fully ignited, layer in more pine straw on top. Once this layer catches fire, you can cap the smoker. This method ensures you have a steady burn, crucial for calming bees during hive inspections or honey harvesting.
Using the right kind of paper or kindling is vital; some materials burn too quickly and fail to sustain a consistent fire. A butane torch can also be effective for lighting, especially those with adjustable settings. Billow the smoker after lighting to produce "cool" smoke, which is essential for healthy bee interactions.
New beekeepers often find the challenge of keeping a smoker lit frustrating. Employing the tips in this guide can help avoid the hassle of re-lighting. Remember to always handle the smoker with care, as it can become dangerously hot. This skill not only enhances your beekeeping experience but also helps keep your bees calm and healthy.
Does A Bee Smoker Need To Be Lit?
Lighting and maintaining a bee smoker can pose challenges for beekeepers, but mastering this skill is essential for hive management. This guide offers fundamental steps to light your bee smoker effectively and keep it operational without the need for dangerous accelerants. While using a smoker isn't mandatory for every hive inspection, it's wise to prepare one, especially for novice beekeepers in their first year.
To ignite the smoker, place a lighter or blowtorch at the opening and pump the bellows. Once flames ignite, you'll produce cool smoke beneficial for calming bees. If the fire goes out, a quick burst from the blowtorch can reignite it. Proper usage of kindling is crucial; materials like newspaper and pine needles can significantly ease the lighting process and prolong burn times, minimizing the need for frequent refueling.
When lighting the smoker, create airflow by forcing air into the fire chamber from below, allowing combusted material to exit from the top spout. Remember, bees are soothed by cool white smoke rather than hot smoke. Hence, utilizing suitable materials for kindling ensures a stable flame and effective smoke production during hive inspections.
Be cautious of positioning; laying the smoker on its side risks snuffing out the fire, especially in windy conditions. While traditional methods require smokers for conventional harvesting, many confident beekeepers might manage their calm hives without them. In conclusion, this brief tutorial provides vital tips for lighting, maintaining, and using a bee smoker effectively, enhancing the beekeeper's experience while ensuring the hive remains manageable and serene. Following these guidelines will help novice and experienced beekeepers alike ensure their smoker remains lit, facilitating easier and safer hive inspections.
Why Should Beekeepers Smoke During Hive Inspections?
Using smoke is a fundamental technique for beekeepers during hive inspections, as it calms bees and facilitates safer management of hives. When bees detect smoke, they perceive it as a sign of fire, prompting them to consume honey and making them less defensive. This gorging behavior reduces their likelihood to sting, which is crucial for both bee and beekeeper safety.
Beekeepers utilize smoke to mask alarm pheromones released by bees, specifically isopentyl acetate, which signals danger to other bees. By applying smoke, beekeepers neutralize this alarm response, ensuring inspections remain manageable. Understanding bee behavior is essential for effective beekeeping, as bees communicate through various means, including pheromones and physical gestures.
In beekeeping, timing and frequency of smoke application are vital for successful hive inspections. A smoker—a simple device that generates smoke—is indispensable for modern beekeeping. It consists of a canister with bellows that allows beekeepers to direct smoke into the hive. Pre-inspection methods, such as avoiding smoking the entrance initially, help prevent bees from becoming overly agitated.
Smoke also plays a role in controlling bee movement and can be utilized to keep bees off the top bars of the hive. By sending the signal of a fire, the smoke convinces bees to prepare for evacuation by consuming honey, thereby reducing their aggression and making inspections easier. Overall, smoke is a powerful tool for minimizing stress and promoting safety during hive evaluations, ensuring both the beekeeper’s and bees’ well-being.
What Do You Need To Smoke A Bee Hive?
Once your smoker is ready, you must gather natural fuel to generate cool smoke to calm your bees. Start with materials like paper, small twigs, or pine needles to ignite the fire, then use larger items as needed. Beekeepers utilize smoke during hive inspections because it helps keep bees tranquil. When threatened, bees release an alarm pheromone called isopentyl acetate, which the smoke masks, allowing safer inspections with fewer stings. To achieve this, you'll require two fuel types: a starter for ignition and kindling that burns gradually while producing smoke.
Begin by lighting the smoker before approaching the beehive. Ensure the smoker produces cool white smoke, and give a few gentle puffs near the hive entrance, waiting one or two minutes before proceeding. Generally, a puff every three to four minutes is sufficient, but this can vary based on weather, colony mood, and specific hive manipulations.
When preparing the smoker, use lighter materials like cardboard, crumpled newspaper, or untreated burlap as your starter. It's essential to remove previous ashes and ensure the space below the grate is clear before lighting. You may also use various fuels such as burlap, wood pellets, or garden mulch. The smoke's purpose is to allow you to work around the hives without the risk of provoking the bees, as proper use can lead to calmer colonies during inspections.
Can You Smoke Bees In A Smoker?
Beekeepers utilize a bee smoker to emit smoke into hives, which helps calm bees during inspections and other activities. It's crucial to avoid directing smoke at the bees directly, as this can be harmful. The smoker produces cool smoke, but handling it requires caution due to the heat of the firebox. New beekeepers must be aware of inappropriate fuels to avoid using in their smoker, as some can be detrimental.
Excessive smoke can drive bees out of the hive, potentially jeopardizing the queen, and may also provoke aggressive behavior. While smoke serves to soothe bees, too much can damage honey and beeswax. Therefore, it's essential to use the right technique: light the smoker before approaching the hive, ensuring it has a consistent hot fire. Fill the smoker carefully with appropriate fuel, avoiding any fiery embers that may escape.
For effective bee management, puffing smoke near the bees encourages them to remain on their frames during hive checks. The ideal smoke is warm but not burning hot, allowing for safe application. Notably, tobacco should be avoided due to its toxicity to both bees and humans. Overall, understanding how to use a bee smoker effectively enhances the safety and efficiency of beekeeping tasks.
How Important Is A Beekeeper'S Smoker?
The beekeeper's smoker is a vital tool in apiculture, often misunderstood or misused. When used correctly, it can save bee lives and enhance the beekeeping experience. A smoker, typically a metal canister equipped with bellows, generates smoke that calms bees by masking their alarm pheromones, which are released when they feel threatened. This calming effect minimizes defensive reactions and reduces the chances of stings, thereby fostering a safer environment for both bees and beekeepers during hive inspections and other tasks.
Smoke disrupts the bees' pheromone sensitivity, allowing beekeepers to perform necessary manipulations without agitating the colony. The bees instinctively interpret the presence of smoke as a sign of a nearby fire, triggering a survival instinct that makes them less combative. Proper knowledge and maintenance of the smoker are crucial for successful beekeeping practices. When used appropriately, smoking doesn't harm the bees and encourages a harmonious relationship between the beekeeper and the hive.
By puffing wisps of cool smoke around the hive, beekeepers can manage their colonies effectively while reducing agitation. A common understanding among beekeepers is that using a smoker is essential for maintaining calm during inspections, capturing swarms, and ensuring the overall well-being of the hive. Thus, the smoker plays an indispensable role in beekeeping, creating a peaceful atmosphere for both beekeepers and bees.
📹 Beekeeping Guide: How To Light A Smoker
Experienced beekeeper Kasper demonstrates the best way to light a smoker. Use code SMOKER10 to enjoy 10% OFF our …
Bruce- an old trick, used by many old-timers to keep a smoker lit, is to actually knock a couple of holes towards the bottom of the smoker with a nail. Yes . . . . . a little smoke will come out through those holes when you puff the bellows, but it’s not bad and what it does is to keep an airflow going up into the fuel during those times when the smoker is not being used.
Just roll up some medium thickness box cardboard into a tube about 3″ long. It usually takes about 6 feet of cardboard to get it the size of the smoker. Roll it fairly tight by hand. Tie it with some string to keep it rolled up. Roll it with the corrigation to make it easy to roll. The gaps in the corrugation will act as chimneys. Light it with a torch and then drop it in the smoker You will get immediate smoke and if it is rolled fairly tightly it will burn for 3-4 hours. I’ve let it sit for over a half hour without pumping it and in a couple pumps you have immediate smoke. No dinking around with flame ups and packing, more flame ups and more packing. Make up a half dozen or more and you will have smoke for many outings. If you need more than 3-4 hours of smoke, just light another one and drop it in. Done. Easy. Cheap.
Thanks. This seems will be a good improvement to the way I did. I used oiled paper towel to start burning branches which I covered with leaves. But pine needles seems better than the branches. Instead of pellets I will try to use crushed branches from branches mulcher. I tried them before but had issues starting them with oiled paper towel.
Since we have a pellet meat smoker I’ve always put a handful of pellets at the bottom of the smoker. Then, like you previously, stuffed it full with pine straw. I found it burned through the straw too fast as well. I never considered reversing that – just using a little pine straw to light pellets and then just use primarily a few handfuls of pellets. I’ll give it a go.
I also have a great tip: Pack the bottom of your smoker with dried leaves, then add a large handful of shredded wood-chips, then finish packing it with pine needles. Once fully packed, using a blow torch, light the bottom outside edge of the smoker—yes the metal bottom part of the smoker. It will ignite the dried leaves you have in the bottom. Start puffing till you get heavy smoke then close it up. Ours stay lite for over 40 mins.
I’ve been using the pellets and was struggling to get my smoker lit and keep it lit. Also I’ve added a piece of #8 hardware cloth in the lid to keep the pellets from rolling out the end. Recently I discovered by sticking my map gas torch down in to the pellets it forces the pellets to start burning deeper in the smoker. This is because I haven’t been using a kindling source under the pellets. Again this is because I don’t reload my smoker everyday day. It’s still loaded with pellets from the last several times I’ve been in my bees. With only 13 hives one smoker load last several visits to my bees.